Может ли покупатель в Brazil импортировать из Netherlands?

• Commercial invoice and packing list

  Core shipment and valuation documents.

  ТипичноSupplier

• Transport document

  Bill of lading, air waybill or road consignment note.

  ТипичноCarrier

• Customs declaration

  Filed by the importer or a customs representative under the RADAR licence (Siscomex).

  ОбязательноBuyer / broker

• Proof of origin

  Needed only when claiming the preferential rate.

  УсловноSupplier

• Product compliance evidence

  Depends on the product code and intended use.

  УсловноSupplier

Типичное и обязательное разделены. У каждого требования названа ответственная сторона.

Те же состояния граней, источники, даты наблюдений, недостающие данные и контекст сделки в виде структурированного JSON.

{
  "schema_version": "trade-route-answer.v1",
  "kind": "trade_route_answer",
  "context_id": "TR-BR-NL-AC3816",
  "mode": "third_country",
  "transaction": {
    "buyer": {
      "company_id": null,
      "name": "Buyer in Brazil",
      "country": "BR"
    },
    "supplier": {
      "company_id": null,
      "name": "Supplier in Netherlands",
      "country": "NL"
    },
    "movement": {
      "ship_from": "NL",
      "origin_country": "NL"
    },
    "goods": {
      "description": null,
      "hs_code": null,
      "end_use": "unknown"
    },
    "payment": {
      "currency": null,
      "bank_jurisdiction": "unknown"
    }
  },
  "verdict": {
    "state": "review",
    "title": "Country route described, coverage incomplete. No conclusion on this transaction yet.",
    "summary": "Netherlands to Brazil is a third-country movement. Our sanctions register has no reviewed coverage for Brazil, so the answer shows the gap instead of assuming ordinary treatment."
  },
  "coverage_summary": "1 established · 2 need input · 3 not checked",
  "facets": [
    {
      "key": "route",
      "state": "established",
      "conclusion": "Third-country import into Brazil",
      "explanation": "Netherlands to Brazil crosses a customs border. A customs declaration is filed on entry and the importer needs a RADAR licence (Siscomex).",
      "scope": "Country route only. Says nothing about the goods or the parties.",
      "missing_inputs": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "source_id": "customs-id-br",
          "source_label": "Receita Federal do Brasil",
          "source_url": "https://www.gov.br/receitafederal/pt-br",
          "observed_at": "2026-07-21",
          "source_as_of": "Import mechanics reviewed 2026-07-21"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "key": "restrictions",
      "state": "not_checked",
      "conclusion": "Brazil outside our sanctions register's reviewed coverage",
      "explanation": "Our country-level register holds no programme for Brazil, but it lists only measures we have reviewed and is not exhaustive: silence here is a gap in our coverage, not a finding that no measure exists. EU binds this lane, so their measures on Brazil have to be checked at the authority before anyone relies on this. EU binds the supplier itself: a seller established in Netherlands follows its own export-control and sanctions rules whatever the currency.",
      "scope": "No reviewed coverage for this country in our register",
      "missing_inputs": [
        "Check the Brazil country measures at each binding authority (EU)",
        "Screen the supplier, its owners, the consignee and the end user"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "source_id": "un-sc-sanctions",
          "source_label": "United Nations Security Council, sanctions information",
          "source_url": "https://main.un.org/securitycouncil/en/sanctions/information",
          "observed_at": "2026-08-27",
          "source_as_of": "Current official programme index"
        },
        {
          "source_id": "eu-sanctions-map",
          "source_label": "European Commission, EU Sanctions Map",
          "source_url": "https://www.sanctionsmap.eu/",
          "observed_at": "2026-08-27",
          "source_as_of": "Current official programme index"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "key": "trade_preference",
      "state": "needs_input",
      "conclusion": "EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement covers this pair",
      "explanation": "The agreement is on record (provisionally applied since 2026-05). The preferential rate itself is a product question: it needs the exact HS code, the product schedule and proof of Netherlands origin.",
      "scope": "Existence of the agreement only; rate and origin rules per product",
      "missing_inputs": [
        "Add the exact HS code",
        "Obtain acceptable proof of origin from the supplier"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "source_id": "fta-eu-mercosur-interim-trade-agreement",
          "source_label": "EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement",
          "source_url": "https://policy.trade.ec.europa.eu/eu-trade-relationships-country-and-region/negotiations-and-agreements_en",
          "observed_at": "2026-10-07",
          "source_as_of": "Provisionally applied since 2026-05"
        },
        {
          "source_id": "access2markets",
          "source_label": "Access2Markets, My Trade Assistant (tariffs and product requirements by HS code)",
          "source_url": "https://trade.ec.europa.eu/access-to-markets/en/home",
          "observed_at": "2026-08-27",
          "source_as_of": "Live product query required"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "key": "vat_and_customs",
      "state": "needs_input",
      "conclusion": "Brazil border tax has no single national rate",
      "explanation": "Indirect tax varies by state and product (ICMS/IPI/PIS/COFINS); tax reform is phasing in a unified IBS/CBS. Confirm the applicable rate with a local broker.",
      "scope": "Destination import mechanics",
      "missing_inputs": [
        "Confirm the applicable import tax rate locally"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "source_id": "vat-br",
          "source_label": "Receita Federal",
          "source_url": "https://www.gov.br/receitafederal/pt-br",
          "observed_at": "2026-07-21",
          "source_as_of": "Standard rate reviewed 2026-07-21"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "key": "goods",
      "state": "not_checked",
      "conclusion": "Goods not specified",
      "explanation": "Without the exact HS or CN code neither duty nor product rules can be established.",
      "scope": "Product-specific requirements per code",
      "missing_inputs": [
        "Add the exact HS or CN code",
        "Describe the product"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "source_id": "access2markets",
          "source_label": "Access2Markets, My Trade Assistant (tariffs and product requirements by HS code)",
          "source_url": "https://trade.ec.europa.eu/access-to-markets/en/home",
          "observed_at": "2026-08-27",
          "source_as_of": "Live product query required"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "key": "company_screening",
      "state": "not_checked",
      "conclusion": "No supplier company selected",
      "explanation": "Country information cannot establish a supplier identity. Select the exact legal entity to screen it.",
      "scope": "No counterparty in scope",
      "missing_inputs": [
        "Select or establish the exact legal entity"
      ],
      "sources": []
    }
  ],
  "documents": [
    {
      "title": "Commercial invoice and packing list",
      "note": "Core shipment and valuation documents.",
      "responsible_party": "Supplier",
      "requirement": "Typical"
    },
    {
      "title": "Transport document",
      "note": "Bill of lading, air waybill or road consignment note.",
      "responsible_party": "Carrier",
      "requirement": "Typical"
    },
    {
      "title": "Customs declaration",
      "note": "Filed by the importer or a customs representative under the RADAR licence (Siscomex).",
      "responsible_party": "Buyer / broker",
      "requirement": "Mandatory"
    },
    {
      "title": "Proof of origin",
      "note": "Needed only when claiming the preferential rate.",
      "responsible_party": "Supplier",
      "requirement": "Conditional"
    },
    {
      "title": "Product compliance evidence",
      "note": "Depends on the product code and intended use.",
      "responsible_party": "Supplier",
      "requirement": "Conditional"
    }
  ],
  "next_actions": [
    "company_passport",
    "pre_payment_check",
    "landed_cost",
    "alternative_suppliers",
    "rfq"
  ],
  "human_page": "https://hellofapartner.com/can-i-trade/brazil/netherlands"
}